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CASP

Crypto-asset service provider, a defined category under MiCA. Its scope should not be assumed identical to FATF’s VASP category.

A concrete example

Check the authorised legal entity and the specific services in the official register.

In context

MiCA includes requirements concerning issuers, disclosures and crypto-asset service providers, or CASPs. The longest transitional period for existing crypto-asset service providers under Article 143(3) ended on 1 July 2026. Other transitional provisions have different scopes and deadlines. A historical national registration should therefore not be presented as equivalent to a current MiCA authorisation; check the relevant official register and permitted services.

The related mechanism, visually

SEE THE CONNECTIONS
Classify the asset and the service separatelyFour connected ideas
  1. 01Asset rights
  2. 02Activity and entity
  3. 03Applicable framework
  4. 04Official status verification

Read these as connected concepts, not necessarily consecutive steps.

Read the explanation

Start with the rights and economic substance of the asset, then identify the activity performed. A token’s name does not determine its regulatory category. MiCA is not the only relevant EU framework: an asset qualifying as a financial instrument is assessed under the corresponding financial-services rules rather than simply relabeled as an ordinary MiCA token.

Explore the full explanation

Regulation

MiCA / MiCAR: scope and authorisation

MiCA, Regulation (EU) 2023/1114, creates an EU framework for specified crypto-assets and related service providers.

Intermediate5 min reading + workshop ↗

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Sources and references

References for the mechanisms described. Numerical examples are hypothetical unless stated otherwise. Check the applicable version, network and jurisdiction.

References reviewed on 21 September 2026. All sources →